Ornaments: Difference between revisions

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{{Read Tamil|Name of target page=ஆபரணங்கள்|Title of target page=ஆபரணங்கள்}}[[File:மெட்டி.jpg|thumb|''Wearing Minji during Marriage'']]
{{Read Tamil|Name of target page=ஆபரணங்கள்|Title of target page=ஆபரணங்கள்}}[[File:மெட்டி.jpg|thumb|''Wearing Minji during Marriage'']]


 
[[File:வங்கி.jpg|thumb|''வங்கி'']][[File:Anikalangal1.jpg|thumb|''சுத்துமணி'']][[File:Pambadam.jpg|thumb|''பாம்படம்'']][[File:Anikalangal.jpg|thumb|''தலை, கழுத்து, காது, கை அணிகலன் அலங்காரம்'']]This page lists various ornaments used for feet, shins/legs, hands, waist, neck, nose, ears and head
[[File:வங்கி.jpg|thumb|''வங்கி'']]
This page lists various ornaments used for feet, shins/legs, hands, waist, neck, nose, ears and head
==Types of Ornaments==
==Types of Ornaments==
===== Feet =====
=====Feet=====
======Toe Rings======  
======Toe Rings======
*''Peruviral mudichi'' for big toe
*''Peruviral mudichi'' for big toe
* ''Thadai'' for the second toe
*''Thadai'' for the second toe
*''Minji'' for the second toe
*''Minji'' for the second toe
*''Metti'' for the second toe
*''Metti'' for the second toe
*''Peeli'' for the third toe
*''Peeli'' for the third toe
*''Pillanai''  for the fourth toe
* ''Pillanai''  for the fourth toe
*''Pathasaram'' – Necklace like Anklet
*''Pathasaram'' – Necklace like Anklet
======Shins/legs======
======Shins/legs======
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=====Hands=====
=====Hands=====
*''Vangi –'' Below shoulder
*''Vangi –'' Below shoulder
* ''Nagavaththu'' - Worn below shoulder
*''Nagavaththu'' - Worn below shoulder
*''Valavi'' – Various bangles. ''Kanganam''
*''Valavi'' – Various bangles. ''Kanganam''
*''Motharam -''  Rings
*''Motharam -''  Rings
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*''Arainnjaan kodi''
*''Arainnjaan kodi''
=====Neck=====
=====Neck=====
======Types of Necklaces======  
======Types of Necklaces======
*''Attiyal'' (meaning Close-fitting Necklace)
*''Attiyal'' (meaning Close-fitting Necklace)
*''Utkazhuththu Changili'' (usually worn with a pendant)
*''Utkazhuththu Changili'' (usually worn with a pendant)
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*''Charadu'' (meaning rope)
*''Charadu'' (meaning rope)
*''Chuththumanai,'' Close-fitting Necklace; There are 25 types
*''Chuththumanai,'' Close-fitting Necklace; There are 25 types
* ''Kaasumaalai - Kuvalai''
*''Kaasumaalai - Kuvalai''
*''Thayaththu'' – Coral
*''Thayaththu'' – Coral
*''Peenganthattu- Pudaithaakki''
*''Peenganthattu- Pudaithaakki''
*''Mani - Moonadukku Mani''
*''Mani - Moonadukku Mani''
*''Veththilai Churuttu''
* ''Veththilai Churuttu''
*''Thaali'' (Mangala Sutra)
*''Thaali'' (Mangala Sutra)
*''Pathakkam'' (Pendant)
*''Pathakkam'' (Pendant)
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*''Kal vaiththathu'' (with stone)
*''Kal vaiththathu'' (with stone)
*''Kal vaikkamal'' (Without stone)
*''Kal vaikkamal'' (Without stone)
* ''Muthu thongal''  (Pearl nose pin)
*''Muthu thongal''  (Pearl nose pin)
*''Thoratti''
*''Thoratti''
=====Ears=====
=====Ears=====
* ''Poodi'' (Women wear this in the upper earlobe)
*''Poodi'' (Women wear this in the upper earlobe)
*''Kuruthattu'' (Diamond shaped stud)
*''Kuruthattu'' (Diamond shaped stud)
*Muruku (usually worn below ''Poodi'' by both men and women; men wear this in single ear)
*Muruku (usually worn below ''Poodi'' by both men and women; men wear this in single ear)
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*''Alukku'' (A ring worn by muslim women; another name is ''vaali'')
*''Alukku'' (A ring worn by muslim women; another name is ''vaali'')
*''Onnappu ­''– Worn in the middle earlobe by women with the lengthened ears;
*''Onnappu ­''– Worn in the middle earlobe by women with the lengthened ears;
* ''Kammal''
*''Kammal''
*''Kadukkan –'' Stud with single stone, usually worn by men
*''Kadukkan –'' Stud with single stone, usually worn by men
*''Vilkadukkan'' - Kadukkan with a ring
*''Vilkadukkan'' - Kadukkan with a ring
*''Maraikathodu''
*''Maraikathodu''
*''Mukkattu –'' Stud with three stones, worn by women and young boys
*''Mukkattu –'' Stud with three stones, worn by women and young boys
* ''Lolakku'' (Eardrops)
*''Lolakku'' (Eardrops)
*''Maatti –'' Chain like jewel used to hook the earring with hair
*''Maatti –'' Chain like jewel used to hook the earring with hair
*''Kunukku'' – Bigger size heavy ear ring worn by women to lengthen their ears; available in brass metal too
* ''Kunukku'' – Bigger size heavy ear ring worn by women to lengthen their ears; available in brass metal too
*''Thandatti'' – Worn after ear lengthening
*''Thandatti'' – Worn after ear lengthening
*''Melidu'' – ''Thandatti'' with square blocks
*''Melidu'' – ''Thandatti'' with square blocks
*''Pambadam''
*''Pambadam''  
*''Mudichi'' – Ring made of intertwined golden wire with two buds, square block and screw
*''Mudichi'' – Ring made of intertwined golden wire with two buds, square block and screw
* ''Kadhu olai'' – Worn by Telugu Kammavaar women
*''Kadhu olai'' – Worn by Telugu Kammavaar women
=====Head=====
=====Head=====
* ''Neththichutti'' (Forehead jewel)
*''Neththichutti'' (Forehead jewel)
* ''Chuththu Parinchi'' – jewel on both the sides of ''Neththichutti''
*''Chuththu Parinchi'' – jewel on both the sides of ''Neththichutti''
*''Uchchi Raakadi'' – Used in the head-top
* ''Uchchi Raakadi'' – Used in the head-top
*''Kondai Thirukku – Thamaraipu'' (meaning Lotus) ''Kondai Thirukku, Thazhampu'' (meaning Screwpine Flower) ''Kondai Tirukku. “Jadaivillai”''
*''Kondai Thirukku – Thamaraipu'' (meaning Lotus) ''Kondai Thirukku, Thazhampu'' (meaning Screwpine Flower) ''Kondai Tirukku. “Jadaivillai”''
*''Thirukku Rakkadi – For the entire braid''
*''Thirukku Rakkadi – For the entire braid''
*''Kunjam''
*''Kunjam''
== Reference==
==Reference==
''Kiraamiya Vilayattukal- Matravaikal- Ki. Rajanarayanan''
''Kiraamiya Vilayattukal- Matravaikal- Ki. Rajanarayanan''


(meaning Country Sports – etcetera - ''Ki. Rajanarayanan'' )
(meaning Country Sports – etcetera - ''Ki. Rajanarayanan'' )

Revision as of 06:04, 28 June 2022

இந்தப் பக்கத்தை தமிழில் வாசிக்க: ஆபரணங்கள்

Wearing Minji during Marriage
வங்கி
சுத்துமணி
பாம்படம்
தலை, கழுத்து, காது, கை அணிகலன் அலங்காரம்

This page lists various ornaments used for feet, shins/legs, hands, waist, neck, nose, ears and head

Types of Ornaments

Feet
Toe Rings
  • Peruviral mudichi for big toe
  • Thadai for the second toe
  • Minji for the second toe
  • Metti for the second toe
  • Peeli for the third toe
  • Pillanai  for the fourth toe
  • Pathasaram – Necklace like Anklet
Shins/legs
  • Kuzhal Thandai (Tubular anklet)
  • Murukku Thandai (Twisted Anklet)
  • Tharisu Thandai (looks like anklet)
Hands
  • Vangi – Below shoulder
  • Nagavaththu - Worn below shoulder
  • Valavi – Various bangles. Kanganam
  • Motharam -  Rings
Waist
  • Ottiyanam – Araimoodi for little girls
  • Araichalangai
  • Arainnjaan kodi
Neck
Types of Necklaces
  • Attiyal (meaning Close-fitting Necklace)
  • Utkazhuththu Changili (usually worn with a pendant)
  • Kandasaram (meaning Neck-string)
  • Kaasumaalai (Coin Necklace)
  • Kechchu Purachchai
  • Kevudu (for men)
  • Charadu (meaning rope)
  • Chuththumanai, Close-fitting Necklace; There are 25 types
  • Kaasumaalai - Kuvalai
  • Thayaththu – Coral
  • Peenganthattu- Pudaithaakki
  • Mani - Moonadukku Mani
  • Veththilai Churuttu
  • Thaali (Mangala Sutra)
  • Pathakkam (Pendant)
Nose
  • Mookkuththi (Nose pin)
  • Oththakkal mookkuththi (Single stone nose pin)
  • Besari (multiple stone nose pin)
  • Muththum Thalukkum (multiple stone nose pin)
  • Pillakku (Nose pendant)
  • Kal vaiththathu (with stone)
  • Kal vaikkamal (Without stone)
  • Muthu thongal  (Pearl nose pin)
  • Thoratti
Ears
  • Poodi (Women wear this in the upper earlobe)
  • Kuruthattu (Diamond shaped stud)
  • Muruku (usually worn below Poodi by both men and women; men wear this in single ear)
  • Pachchaikal (instead of muruku; suspended in a metal wire)
  • Alukku (A ring worn by muslim women; another name is vaali)
  • Onnappu ­– Worn in the middle earlobe by women with the lengthened ears;
  • Kammal
  • Kadukkan – Stud with single stone, usually worn by men
  • Vilkadukkan - Kadukkan with a ring
  • Maraikathodu
  • Mukkattu – Stud with three stones, worn by women and young boys
  • Lolakku (Eardrops)
  • Maatti – Chain like jewel used to hook the earring with hair
  • Kunukku – Bigger size heavy ear ring worn by women to lengthen their ears; available in brass metal too
  • Thandatti – Worn after ear lengthening
  • MeliduThandatti with square blocks
  • Pambadam
  • Mudichi – Ring made of intertwined golden wire with two buds, square block and screw
  • Kadhu olai – Worn by Telugu Kammavaar women
Head
  • Neththichutti (Forehead jewel)
  • Chuththu Parinchi – jewel on both the sides of Neththichutti
  • Uchchi Raakadi – Used in the head-top
  • Kondai Thirukku – Thamaraipu (meaning Lotus) Kondai Thirukku, Thazhampu (meaning Screwpine Flower) Kondai Tirukku. “Jadaivillai”
  • Thirukku Rakkadi – For the entire braid
  • Kunjam

Reference

Kiraamiya Vilayattukal- Matravaikal- Ki. Rajanarayanan

(meaning Country Sports – etcetera - Ki. Rajanarayanan )